Methylammonium Iodide 99% CAS 14965-49-2 ATOMFAIR®

$120.00

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Research-grade methylammonium iodide (CH3NH3I, MAI), >99% purity, 10 g, CAS 14965-49-2, for MAPbI3 perovskite films. Order now.

METHYLAMMONIUM IODIDE CH₃NH₃I 99% MAI CAS 14965-49-2

RESEARCH GRADE MATERIAL

Product Overview

Methylammonium Iodide (CH₃NH₃I, MAI, CAS 14965-49-2) is a core iodine-based perovskite solar cell precursor with CH₃NH₃I 99% purity MAI, supplied as a white crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 159.5 g/mol. This high-purity organohalide salt serves as the fundamental precursor for MAPbI₃, FAPbI₃, and mixed-cation cesium-containing composite perovskite solution formulations. The material exhibits excellent solubility in water, N,N-dimethylformamide, and dimethyl sulfoxide, with additional solubility in methanol and isopropanol, enabling versatile precursor preparation across multiple deposition protocols. Widely utilized in laboratory perovskite thin film preparation, optoelectronic device fabrication, and photodetector research, this high-purity precursor is compatible with spin-coating, vacuum thermal evaporation, and solution-based synthetic techniques. Due to its strongly hygroscopic nature, the product requires strict light-sensitive hygroscopic dry storage—sealed under inert atmosphere, protected from light, and maintained at room temperature—to preserve stoichiometric integrity prior to precursor solution preparation.

Technical Specifications

PARAMETER DETAILS
Model OPV-CH₃NH₃I
Molecular Formula CH₃NH₃I
CAS Number 14965-49-2
Molecular Weight 159.5 g/mol
Specification 10 g
Purity >99%
Physical Form White Crystalline Solid
Solubility Freely Soluble in Water, DMF, DMSO; Soluble in Methanol, Isopropanol
Storage Conditions Light-Protected, Dry, Sealed, Room Temperature
Custom Configurations Other packaging specifications are available upon request. Please contact us via email for custom orders.

Key Features & Advantages

  • Fundamental Precursor for Hybrid Perovskite Formulations: MAI serves as the core iodine source for MAPbI₃, mixed-cation FA/MA, and cesium-containing composite perovskite solutions, making it the essential starting material for virtually all hybrid perovskite thin film research.
  • Broad Solvent Compatibility for Versatile Processing: Excellent solubility in water, N,N-dimethylformamide, and dimethyl sulfoxide, with additional solubility in methanol and isopropanol, enables flexible precursor solution formulation across spin-coating, vacuum evaporation, and solution-based synthetic routes.
  • Defined Molecular Weight for Precise Stoichiometry: With a molecular weight of 159.5 g/mol, the precursor supports accurate molar calculations for MAPbI₃ and mixed-cation mixed-halide perovskite formulations, essential for bandgap engineering and compositional optimization studies.
  • Ultra-High Purity Exceeding 99%: Refined to >99% purity with low batch impurity content, the precursor minimizes extrinsic ionic defects in perovskite thin films and supports reproducible device performance across multiple deposition techniques.

APPLICATION SCOPE: Primary iodine source for MAPbI₃ and mixed-cation FA/MA/Cs perovskite light-absorbing layer synthesis. Essential precursor for FAPbI₃ and FA/Cs composite perovskite solution formulations. Compatible with one-step spin-coating, two-step sequential deposition, vacuum thermal evaporation, and solution-based synthetic protocols. Supports perovskite thin film preparation, optoelectronic device fabrication, and photodetector research in university and research institute laboratories.
PACKAGING: This listing is for the 10 g specification. Other packaging weights are available upon custom request. Each package is sealed under inert atmosphere within light-protective packaging to prevent photodegradation and moisture ingress. The strongly hygroscopic nature of methylammonium iodide necessitates immediate transfer to a desiccated, light-protected storage environment upon receipt. For bulk quantities or custom packaging specifications, please contact us via email.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: Methylammonium iodide is strongly hygroscopic and light-sensitive. Tighten the container cap immediately after each use to prevent moisture ingress from ambient air. Wear protective gloves throughout all experimental procedures to avoid direct skin contact. Store in a light-protected, moisture-free environment; do not store together with strong oxidizing agents or strong acids. Exposure to atmospheric moisture will cause deliquescence and hydrolysis, irreversibly degrading precursor stoichiometry. When preparing precursor solutions, handle the white crystalline solid within an inert-atmosphere glovebox (H₂O < 1 ppm, O₂ < 1 ppm). The compound is freely soluble in water, DMF, and DMSO, and soluble in methanol and isopropanol. For detailed safety and handling information, consult the Safety Data Sheet prior to use.
TAILORED SOLUTIONS FOR RESEARCH
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Manufacturer: Atomfair LLC
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Methylammonium iodide is strongly hygroscopic and light-sensitive, requiring strict moisture-free and light-protected storage. Handling must be performed in an inert-atmosphere glovebox to prevent degradation and maintain precursor stoichiometry.

  • Storage Conditions: Store the material sealed under inert atmosphere, protected from light, at room temperature in a desiccated environment.
  • Glovebox Requirement: All handling for precursor solution preparation must be performed in an inert-atmosphere glovebox with H₂O and O₂ below 1 ppm.
  • Chemical Compatibility: Do not store methylammonium iodide together with strong oxidizing agents or strong acids.
  • Moisture Sensitivity: Exposure to atmospheric moisture causes deliquescence and hydrolysis, irreversibly degrading precursor stoichiometry.
  • Solvent Compatibility: The compound is freely soluble in water, DMF, and DMSO, and soluble in methanol and isopropanol, enabling versatile precursor formulation.

Methylammonium iodide requires strict moisture control during handling to prevent degradation. Follow these steps to ensure material integrity and safety.

Required Equipment: Inert-atmosphere glovebox (H₂O < 1 ppm, O₂ < 1 ppm), Desiccated, light-protected storage container, Protective gloves

  1. Transfer to Storage
    Upon receipt, transfer the sealed package to a desiccated, light-protected storage environment to prevent moisture ingress and photodegradation.
  2. Prepare Glovebox
    Before use, place the material inside an inert-atmosphere glovebox with H₂O and O₂ levels below 1 ppm.
  3. Open Container
    Open the container only inside the glovebox and immediately tighten the cap after each use to maintain anhydrous conditions.
  4. Wear Protective Gloves
    Wear protective gloves throughout all handling procedures to avoid direct skin contact.

How does the >99% purity of this MAI precursor affect defect density and reproducibility in MAPbI3 thin films?

The >99% purity minimizes extrinsic ionic defects in perovskite thin films, supporting reproducible device performance across multiple deposition techniques. Low batch impurity content ensures consistent stoichiometry for bandgap engineering and compositional optimization studies.

Can this methylammonium iodide be used directly in vacuum thermal evaporation without additional purification?

Yes, the material is compatible with vacuum thermal evaporation as supplied. Its white crystalline solid form and defined molecular weight (159.5 g/mol) allow direct use. However, due to its strongly hygroscopic nature, handling must be performed in an inert-atmosphere glovebox (H2O < 1 ppm, O2 < 1 ppm) to prevent moisture-induced degradation prior to evaporation.

What specific storage conditions are required to prevent deliquescence and hydrolysis of this MAI precursor?

The product requires strict light-sensitive hygroscopic dry storage: sealed under inert atmosphere, protected from light, and maintained at room temperature. Exposure to atmospheric moisture causes deliquescence and hydrolysis, irreversibly degrading precursor stoichiometry. Upon receipt, transfer immediately to a desiccated, light-protected environment and tighten the container cap after each use; do not store with strong oxidizing agents or strong acids.

Methylammonium Iodide (MAI) at >99% purity is a critical precursor for hybrid perovskite solar cells, offering broad solvent compatibility for versatile deposition methods, but requires strict inert-atmosphere handling and light-protected storage to prevent moisture-induced degradation.

Positive

  • Fundamental Precursor for Hybrid Perovskites: MAI serves as the core iodine source for MAPbI₃, mixed-cation FA/MA, and cesium-containing composite perovskite solutions, making it the essential starting material for virtually all hybrid perovskite thin film research.
  • Broad Solvent Compatibility for Versatile Processing: Excellent solubility in water, DMF, DMSO, methanol, and isopropanol enables flexible precursor solution formulation across spin-coating, vacuum evaporation, and solution-based synthetic routes.

Trade-offs

  • Hygroscopic and Light-Sensitive Storage Required: The material is strongly hygroscopic and light-sensitive, requiring sealed storage under inert atmosphere, protected from light, at room temperature to prevent deliquescence and hydrolysis that irreversibly degrade precursor stoichiometry.
  • Requires Inert-Atmosphere Handling for Preparation: Precursor solution preparation must be performed inside an inert-atmosphere glovebox (H₂O < 1 ppm, O₂ < 1 ppm) to avoid moisture ingress that would compromise the material's integrity and device reproducibility.

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