XQM-16A Semicircular Planetary Mill 0-510rpm 3KW ATOMFAIR®

Description

Vertical Semi-Circular Planetary Ball Mill

Product Introduction

A planetary ball mill is a high-efficiency and precise laboratory-grade powder preparation device, mainly used for material crushing, mixing, dispersion, and nanomaterial preparation. Its core structure consists of a planetary disk, ball milling jars (semi-circular or circular), grinding balls, a drive system, and safety devices. Through the composite motion of revolution and rotation of the planetary wheels, combined with high-energy impact and friction, the equipment achieves efficient grinding of materials. The semi-circular ball milling jar design further optimizes space utilization and grinding efficiency, making it suitable for small-batch and high-precision experimental requirements.

Operating Principle of Planetary Ball Mill

The main disk of the planetary ball mill is equipped with four ball milling jars. When the motor drives the main disk to rotate, the ball milling jars revolve around the main disk shaft and simultaneously rotate under the drive of the main disk’s planetary mechanism, performing planetary motion. The grinding balls inside the jars rub and collide with each other during high-speed planetary motion, enabling efficient grinding and sample mixing.

The vertical semi-circular planetary ball mill is a device used for mixing, fine grinding, small-sample preparation, new product development, and small-batch production of high-tech materials. Our planetary ball mill features a compact size, complete functions, high efficiency, and low noise. It is an ideal powder equipment for research institutes, universities, and enterprise laboratories to obtain research samples (four samples can be obtained simultaneously in each experiment). Equipped with vacuum ball milling jars, it can grind samples in a vacuum state.

Application Scope

Vertical semi-circular planetary ball mills are widely used in geology, mineral resources, metallurgy, electronics, building materials, ceramics, chemical industry, light industry, medicine, environmental protection, and other sectors. They are applicable to the production of electronic ceramics, structural ceramics, magnetic materials, lithium cobalt oxide, lithium manganate, catalysts, fluorescent powders, long afterglow luminescent powders, rare earth polishing powders, electronic glass powders, fuel cells, zinc oxide varistors, piezoelectric ceramics, nanomaterials, wafer ceramic capacitors, MLCC, thermistors (PTC, NTC), dielectric ceramics, alumina ceramics, zirconia ceramics, zinc oxide powder, cobalt oxide powder, Ni-Zn ferrites, Mn-Zn ferrites, and other products.

Product Usage

Materials Science Research: Preparation of nanomaterials, composite materials, and ultra-fine metal/non-metal powders.
Pharmaceutical Field: Mixing of pharmaceutical ingredients, cell disruption, and biological sample pretreatment.
Ceramic & Glass Industry: Uniform dispersion of raw materials and preparation of ceramic slurries such as kaolin.
Electronics & Metallurgy: Fine processing of metal powders, semiconductor materials, and magnetic materials.
Environmental Protection & Agriculture: Analysis of soil/geological samples, waste treatment, and agricultural product quality testing.

Product Features

High Efficiency: The planetary motion mode (revolution + rotation) provides high energy density, significantly improving grinding efficiency compared with traditional equipment.
Uniformity: The three-dimensional motion trajectory ensures thorough mixing of materials and a uniform particle size distribution (down to 0.1 micron).
Versatility: Supports dry/wet grinding and is compatible with ball milling jars of various materials (e.g., stainless steel, ceramics, polyurethane).
Safety & Reliability: Equipped with safety switches, overload protection, and a low-noise design, complying with laboratory safety standards.
Intelligent Control: Variable frequency speed regulation, timed forward and reverse rotation, LED display, and programmed operation to improve experimental repeatability.

For vertical semi-circular planetary ball mills: The equipment shell adopts semi-circular design elements, stamped and formed by high-precision molds, elegant and exquisite, high-end and stable; machined parts are processed by CNC technology, the planetary disk is integrally cast, and the transmission gears are precision gears made of special materials, ensuring stable and quiet operation at high speed; the grinding jar clamping device is easy to operate, safe and reliable.

Core Technical Advantages

The full series adopts variable frequency speed regulation technology for stepless speed change.
Supports forward and reverse alternating operation for more uniform grinding.
Precise setting of running time up to 9999 minutes.
Precise coordination of revolution and rotation speeds to ensure the optimal grinding effect.

Safety Protection Design

All models comply with noise control standards.
Motor overload protection device.
Emergency stop function.
Wide voltage adaptation range and strong stability.

Application Coverage

Meets full-range demands from small-batch laboratory use to industrial production.
Compatible with ball milling jars of various specifications, including vacuum ball milling jars.
Suitable for materials science, chemistry, pharmacy, and other fields.

Technical Parameters

No.	Model	Style	Grinding Jar Rotation Speed (rpm)	Grinding Jar Holder Inner Diameter (mm)	Motor Power	Grinding Jar Revolution Diameter (mm)	Overall Dimensions (mm)	Net Weight (kg)
1	XQM-0.2	Micro Type	0~1160	50	90W	Φ111	420×260×310	25
2	XQM-0.2S	Micro Glove Box Type	0~1160	50	90W	Φ111	Main Unit 390×220×270 Control Box 200×180×240	29
3	XQM-0.4A	Semi-Circular Type	0~870	80	250W	Φ140	530×300×360	34
4	XQM-6	—	0~670	134	0.75KW	Φ234	760×470×580	100
5	XQM-4A	Semi-Circular Type	0~670	134	0.75KW	Φ234	760×470×600	85
6	XQM-(8-12)	—	0~580	162	1.5KW	Φ275	900×600×640	168
7	XQM-(8-12)A	Semi-Circular Type	0~580	162	1.5KW	Φ275	880×560×642	150
8	XQM-16A	Semi-Circular Type	0~510	182	3KW	Φ320	950×600×710	205
9	XQM-20	—	0~430	222	4KW	Φ385	1200×790×930	392
10	XQM-40	—	0~390	250	5.5KW	Φ430	1400×880×1070	656
11	XQM-60	—	0~260 (1:1.5)	275	7.5KW	Φ490	1600×1070×1250	950
12	XQM-100	—	0~240 (1:1.5)	326	11KW	Φ578	1750×1140×1330	1300
13	XQM-200	—	0~215	460	22KW	Φ738	2670×1600×2804	2725

Working Principle

Planetary Motion Mechanism: The turntable drives the ball milling jars to revolve around the main shaft, while the jars rotate at high speed, forming a composite centrifugal force field.
Grinding Effect: Grinding balls inside the jar collide with materials at high speed under centrifugal force, generating shearing, impact, and friction forces to achieve crushing and mixing.
Parameter Control: Precisely control the finished product particle size by adjusting the rotation speed (e.g., 200-800 rpm), grinding time, and ball-to-material ratio.

Selection Guide

Sample Properties: Wear-resistant jars (e.g., tungsten carbide) are required for hard materials; the low-temperature grinding mode is optional for brittle or heat-sensitive materials.
Processing Capacity: Choose a single-jar or four-jar configuration according to experimental needs, with the loading capacity not exceeding 2/3 of the jar volume.
Grinding Objective: Nanoscale grinding requires a high rotation speed (≥500 rpm) and small-sized grinding balls (e.g., zirconia balls).
Equipment Parameters: Focus on motor power (e.g., 0.75-2.2 kW), maximum centrifugal acceleration, and timing function.
Safety & Maintenance: Prioritize models with automatic shutdown, fault alarm, and easy disassembly design to reduce maintenance costs.

Supporting Products Supply

We also supply various grinding balls: stainless steel balls, zirconia balls, alumina balls, PU balls, carbon steel balls, tungsten balls, agate balls, cemented carbide balls, silicon nitride balls, high wear-resistant steel balls, manganese steel balls, nylon balls, cemented carbide, glass, and other special metal materials.

We also provide ball milling jars of various materials: agate, alumina corundum ceramics, zirconia ceramics, silicon nitride ceramics, silicon carbide ceramics, stainless steel, wear-resistant steel, manganese steel, nylon, polyurethane, cemented carbide, crystal glass, etc.

Constraints

Operate the mill only on a stable, level surface with proper electrical grounding to prevent mechanical imbalance and electrical shock. Store in a dry, clean environment to avoid moisture ingress into electrical components and bearing assemblies.

Electrical and Mechanical Safety: Ensure the power supply matches the 3KW rating and use a dedicated circuit with overcurrent protection.
Vacuum Jar Handling: Inspect vacuum jar seals before each use and do not exceed the rated vacuum pressure to avoid implosion.
Noise and Vibration Control: Place the mill on a vibration-dampening mat and use hearing protection during operation due to high noise levels.
Material Compatibility: Use only grinding jars and balls compatible with the sample chemistry to avoid contamination or chemical reaction.

HowTo

Perform a visual inspection of all jars, seals, and the drive mechanism before each run to ensure no damage or debris. Load the grinding jars with the sample and appropriate balls, then secure the jars tightly onto the planetary disk.

Required Equipment: Planetary ball mill, Grinding jars and balls

Inspect Equipment
Inspect the jar seals, locking mechanisms, and power cord for any damage before starting.
Load Jars
Load the sample and grinding balls into the jars, ensuring the ball-to-material ratio is appropriate for the desired fineness.
Secure Jars
Close and seal the jars tightly, then mount them securely onto the planetary disk and lock the retaining clamps.
Set Parameters
Set the desired rotation speed within the 0-510 rpm range and the running time on the control panel.
Start Operation
Press the start button and monitor the mill for unusual noise or vibration during the first few seconds of operation.
Stop and Unload
Allow the mill to come to a complete stop before opening the cover and removing the grinding jars.

FAQ

How does the XQM-16A achieve nanoscale particle sizes, and what is the trade-off between grinding speed and uniformity?

The XQM-16A achieves particle sizes down to 0.1 micron through planetary motion at speeds up to 510 rpm. The variable frequency drive allows stepless speed adjustment; however, higher speeds generate more impact energy, which can reduce uniformity if not balanced with rotation speed. The precise coordination of revolution and rotation speeds ensures optimal grinding effect.

Can the XQM-16A be used for both dry and wet grinding, and what jar materials are compatible with organic solvents?

Yes, the XQM-16A supports both dry and wet grinding. It is compatible with ball milling jars made of stainless steel, ceramics, and polyurethane. For organic solvent applications, polyurethane jars offer chemical resistance, while stainless steel and ceramic jars are suitable for non-corrosive solvents.

What safety features does the XQM-16A include to prevent accidents during high-speed operation?

The XQM-16A is equipped with an emergency stop function, motor overload protection, and safety switches. It also complies with noise control standards for low-noise operation, and the semi-circular design with CNC-machined parts ensures stable and quiet high-speed running, reducing operational hazards.

Assessment

The XQM-16A semi-circular planetary ball mill delivers nanoscale grinding through high-energy planetary motion, with versatility for dry, wet, and vacuum processing, but is constrained to small-batch operations suited for laboratory R&D.

Positive

High-Energy Planetary Motion: The composite revolution and rotation provide high energy density, significantly improving grinding efficiency over traditional equipment.
Multi-Mode and Material Versatility: Supports dry and wet grinding, vacuum operation with included jars, and compatibility with various jar materials for diverse applications.

Trade-offs

Small-Batch Capacity Limitation: Designed for small-batch and high-precision experiments, this mill is not suited for large-scale production without multiple cycles.

Quality Standards & Performance Verification

Every advanced material, component, equipment, and instrument in our catalog is backed by rigorous testing. We maintain strict internal quality management frameworks and align with CE conformity metrics to deliver transparent, reproducible performance data via our public open-science repository.

To request raw batch performance data, submit formal vendor registration paperwork, or execute a fast-turnaround R&D manufacturing loop, contact us at inquiry@atomfair.com.

Shipping & Returns

Item is dispatched under the Atomfair Shipping & Delivery Framework (Free worldwide shipping on orders over $59 USD). Return is governed by the Atomfair Return & Refund Policy (7-day technical return window).