Description
Low Temperature Planetary Ball Mill
Product Introduction
Low temperature planetary ball mill is a combined equipment of planetary ball mill and refrigeration device. During high-speed grinding, most materials will heat up due to friction or exothermic reactions, which may alter the physical and chemical properties of materials and produce negative grinding effects. Low temperature planetary ball mill is mainly used for material grinding processes requiring strict temperature control.
Operating Principle of Planetary Ball Mill
Four grinding jars are installed on the main disc of the planetary ball mill. When the motor drives the main disc to rotate, the grinding jars revolve around the main disc axis and rotate simultaneously driven by the planetary mechanism, performing planetary motion. The grinding balls inside the jars rub and collide with each other under high-speed planetary motion, enabling efficient sample grinding and mixing.
Product Application
Low temperature planetary ball mill is widely used in geology, mineral resources, metallurgy, electronics, building materials, ceramics, chemical industry, light industry, medicine, environmental protection and other fields.It is suitable for the production of electronic ceramics, structural ceramics, magnetic materials, lithium cobalt oxide, lithium manganate, catalysts, fluorescent powders, long afterglow luminescent powders, rare earth polishing powders, electronic glass powders, fuel cells, zinc oxide varistors, piezoelectric ceramics, nanomaterials, wafer ceramic capacitors, MLCC, thermistors (PTC, NTC), zinc oxide varistors, dielectric ceramics, alumina ceramics, zirconia ceramics, fluorescent powders, zinc oxide powder, cobalt oxide powder, Ni-Zn ferrites, Mn-Zn ferrites and other products.
Product Features
Low temperature planetary ball mill is a combined equipment of planetary ball mill and air cooling device. The air cooling unit adopts the air-conditioning compression refrigeration principle, and the cold air circulation quickly removes heat generated during grinding. According to ambient temperature differences, the temperature of the grinding chamber can be controlled at 5–15℃. It is mainly used for ultra-fine grinding of materials under low-temperature processes. The air cooling device features simple structure, convenient operation, easy maintenance and low energy consumption.
Technical Parameter Table of Planetary Ball Mill
| No. | Model | Style | Grinding Jar Rotation Speed | Grinding Jar Holder ID (mm) | Motor Power | Jar Revolution Diameter (mm) | Overall Dimensions (mm) | Net Weight (kg) |
| 1 | XQM-0.2 | Mini Type | 0~1160 r/min | 50 | 90W | Φ111 | 420×260×310 | 25 |
| 2 | XQM-0.2S | Mini Glove Box Type | 0~1160 r/min | 50 | 90W | Φ111 | Unit: 390×220×270Control Box: 200×180×240 | 29 |
| 3 | XQM-0.4A | Half-Round Type | 0~870 r/min | 80 | 250W | Φ140 | 530×300×360 | 34 |
| 4 | XQM-6 | — | 0~670 r/min | 134 | 0.75KW | Φ234 | 760×470×580 | 100 |
| 5 | XQM-4A | Half-Round Type | 0~670 r/min | 134 | 0.75KW | Φ234 | 760×470×600 | 85 |
| 6 | XQM-(8-12) | — | 0~580 r/min | 162 | 1.5KW | Φ275 | 900×600×640 | 168 |
| 7 | XQM-(8-12)A | Half-Round Type | 0~580 r/min | 162 | 1.5KW | Φ275 | 880×560×642 | 150 |
| 8 | XQM-16A | Half-Round Type | 0~510 r/min | 182 | 3KW | Φ320 | 950×600×710 | 205 |
| 9 | XQM-20 | — | 0~430 r/min | 222 | 4KW | Φ385 | 1200×790×930 | 392 |
| 10 | XQM-40 | — | 0~390 r/min | 250 | 5.5KW | Φ430 | 1400×880×1070 | 656 |
| 11 | XQM-60 | — | 0~260 (1:1.5) r/min | 275 | 7.5KW | Φ490 | 1600×1070×1250 | 950 |
| 12 | XQM-100 | — | 0~240 (1:1.5) r/min | 326 | 11KW | Φ578 | 1750×1140×1330 | 1300 |
| 13 | XQM-200 | — | 0~215 r/min | 460 | 22KW | Φ738 | 2670×1600×2804 | 2725 |
General Technical Parameters
| Parameter | Specification |
| Transmission Mode | Gear drive |
| Working Mode | Two or four grinding jars working simultaneously |
| Maximum Loading Capacity (Material + Grinding Balls) | Two-thirds of the grinding jar volume |
| Grinding Jar Volume | 5L–50L per jar, total volume 20L–200L |
| Feed Particle Size | Soil material ≤10mm, other materials ≤3mm |
| Discharge Particle Size | Minimum up to 0.1μm (varies with different materials and grinding processes) |
| Speed Ratio (Revolution : Rotation) | Refer to main parameters of planetary ball mill |
| Rotation Speed | Refer to main parameters of planetary ball mill |
| Speed Control Mode | Stepless speed regulation by brand frequency converter |
Working Principle
Low temperature planetary ball mill is a combined equipment of planetary ball mill and refrigeration device. During high-speed grinding, most materials will heat up due to friction or exothermic reactions, which may alter the physical and chemical properties of materials and produce negative grinding effects. Low temperature planetary ball mill is mainly used for material grinding processes requiring strict temperature control.
Supporting Products
We also supply various grinding balls: stainless steel balls, zirconia balls, alumina balls, PU balls, carbon steel balls, tungsten balls, agate balls, cemented carbide balls, silicon nitride balls, high wear-resistant steel balls, manganese steel balls, nylon balls, cemented carbide, glass and other special metal materials.
We also provide grinding jars of various materials: agate, alumina corundum ceramics, zirconia ceramics, silicon nitride ceramics, silicon carbide ceramics, stainless steel, wear-resistant steel, manganese steel, nylon, polyurethane, cemented carbide, crystal glass, etc.
This document outlines environmental storage constraints and safety limits for the Atomfair XQM-0.2 planetary ball mill with integrated air cooling. Adherence to these constraints ensures safe operation and prevents mechanical or electrical hazards.
- Storage Environment: Store the unit in a dry, ventilated area with ambient temperature between 5–40°C to avoid condensation and cooling overload.
- Electrical Safety: Connect the unit to a grounded electrical outlet matching the specified voltage to prevent electric shock.
- Sample Containment: Ensure all grinding jars are properly sealed to contain hazardous materials and prevent leakage.
- Cooling System: Maintain adequate clearance around the cooling unit for air intake and exhaust to ensure efficient heat removal.
- Mechanical Integrity: Inspect moving parts and jar holders for damage before each use to avoid unbalanced operation.
This procedure details the safe initialization and operation of the planetary ball mill with air cooling. Follow each step sequentially to achieve controlled low-temperature grinding.
Required Equipment: High-strength grinding jars, Abrasion-resistant grinding balls, Machine control interface, Integrated air cooling system
- Inspect jars and balls
Inspect all grinding jars and balls for cracks or wear before loading. - Load sample and balls
Load the sample material and grinding balls into the jar with a suitable ball-to-sample ratio. - Secure jars onto machine
Securely fasten the filled jars onto the jar holders on the main disc. - Set rotation parameters
Set the desired rotation speed and grinding time using the control panel. - Activate cooling system
Activate the air cooling unit and allow the chamber temperature to reach the target range. - Start grinding cycle
Start the grinding cycle and monitor for any unusual vibration or noise. - Stop and retrieve sample
After the cycle completes, wait for the machine to come to a complete stop before opening the lid.
How effectively can the Atomfair XQM-0.2 maintain its 5–15°C grinding chamber temperature when operating at the maximum speed of 1160 r/min?
The air cooling unit, based on air-conditioning compression refrigeration, maintains the grinding chamber at 5–15°C regardless of ambient temperature differences, even during high-speed grinding at 1160 r/min. This is achieved through continuous cold air circulation that rapidly removes frictional heat, ensuring stable low-temperature conditions for heat-sensitive materials.
What are the feed particle size and loading constraints for grinding battery cathode materials like lithium cobalt oxide or lithium manganate in the XQM-0.2?
For all materials other than soil, the feed particle size must be ≤3 mm, while soil materials can be up to ≤10 mm. The combined volume of material and grinding balls must not exceed two-thirds of the jar volume. These constraints apply to the XQM-0.2's 50 mm jar holder ID and ensure efficient ultra-fine grinding down to 0.1 μm.
Does the air cooling system on the XQM-0.2 require external water supply or special ventilation infrastructure for safe laboratory operation?
No external water or dedicated venting is required; the cooling system uses sealed compression refrigeration and recirculating cold air. The unit's 90W motor and compact 420×260×310 mm footprint only need standard electrical power and sufficient bench space for ambient air circulation around the condenser to maintain cooling efficiency.
The Atomfair XQM-0.2 Mini Compact Low Temperature Planetary Ball Mill integrates an air cooling unit to maintain grinding chamber temperature between 5-15°C, enabling ultra-fine grinding down to 0.1μm for heat-sensitive materials. Its compact design, stepless speed control up to 1160 r/min, and 90W motor make it suitable for small-batch R&D processing in laboratories requiring strict thermal management.
Positive
- Integrated air cooling for thermal control: The built-in air cooling unit uses compression refrigeration to circulate cold air, maintaining grinding chamber temperature at 5–15°C to prevent heat-induced degradation of temperature-sensitive materials.
- Ultra-fine grinding down to 0.1 μm: The planetary ball mill achieves discharge particle sizes as fine as 0.1 μm (100 nm), enabling high-precision comminution for advanced materials like ceramics, catalysts, and battery compounds.
Trade-offs
- Temperature range constrained by ambient: The chamber temperature is regulated to 5–15°C, a range dependent on ambient temperature differences; it cannot achieve sub-zero or higher temperatures required for certain specialized processes.
- Maximum charge volume limited to two-thirds jar capacity: Total material and grinding balls must not exceed two-thirds of the jar volume, reducing effective batch throughput per grinding cycle.
Every advanced material, component, equipment, and instrument in our catalog is backed by rigorous testing. We maintain strict internal quality management frameworks and align with CE conformity metrics to deliver transparent, reproducible performance data via our public open-science repository.
To request raw batch performance data, submit formal vendor registration paperwork, or execute a fast-turnaround R&D manufacturing loop, contact us at inquiry@atomfair.com.
Item is dispatched under the Atomfair Shipping & Delivery Framework (Free worldwide shipping on orders over $59 USD). Return is governed by the Atomfair Return & Refund Policy (7-day technical return window).

