Battery Research

Ceramic Coating Thickness: Critical Factor for Lithium Battery Safety & Performance

As the core guarantee for the safety of lithium batteries, the ceramic coating on the surface of ceramic separators (mostly inorganic particles such as Al₂O₃ and boehmite) is the “key line of defense” against thermal runaway and short circuits. Currently, the thickness of the mainstream ceramic layer in the industry is only between 1-6μm. Although…

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Ceramic Separator: Materials, Coating Processes & Performance Breakthroughs

Although polyolefin separators are the mainstream choice for current lithium batteries, they have a fatal shortcoming — insufficient thermal stability. The melting points of polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) are only 165℃ and 135℃, respectively. They are prone to shrinkage and melting in high-temperature environments, causing internal short circuits of batteries, and even leading to…

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CCS & PCS Separator Coatings: Dual Core for Lithium Battery Safety & Stability

Polyolefin-based separators have a low melting point (150℃ and below). When the battery temperature rises abnormally, they are prone to shrinkage and melting, which can easily cause short circuits between the positive and negative electrodes, and even lead to safety accidents such as explosions. To solve this industry pain point, coated composite separators have emerged….

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Lithium Battery Separator: Mechanism, Processes & Industry Landscape

As the “guardian of ion channels” for lithium batteries, the core mission of the lithium battery separator is to separate the positive and negative electrodes to prevent short circuits, and at the same time build a smooth channel for lithium ion migration through the internal tortuous and connected micropores. Its performance directly determines the battery’s…

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Separator Parameters & Lithium Battery Short Circuit Risk: Experimental Insights

Battery short circuit is the most fatal safety hazard of lithium-ion batteries, which may cause serious accidents such as fire and explosion. As the core component for physical isolation of positive and negative electrodes and ion transport channels, the performance of the separator directly determines the short circuit risk of the battery. Seemingly small parameter…

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LATP Coating: Solving Interface Compatibility of NCMA-LPSC Solid-State Batteries

Solid-state lithium batteries (SSBs) have become the core direction of the next-generation energy storage technology due to their ultra-high safety and energy density potential. High-nickel cathode materials (such as NCMA) are ideal for solid-state batteries due to their excellent energy density performance, but the interface compatibility issue with sulfide solid electrolytes (such as LPSC) has…

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LATP Coating & Ti-Mg-Al Doping: Boosting High-Voltage LiCoO₂ Performance

Lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO₂), as the core cathode material for consumer electronic lithium batteries, supports the high volumetric energy density of batteries with its ultra-high material density and electrode compaction density, and is still widely used in various portable devices to this day. To meet the ultimate pursuit of battery life in consumer electronic products,…

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High-Temperature Lithium Battery Technology: Solutions for Thermal Stability & Safety

Traditional lithium batteries can be called “high-temperature sensitive” devices — polyolefin separators (PE melting point about 135°C, PP about 165°C) are prone to melting and shrinking when exposed to high temperatures. Combined with flammable liquid electrolytes, they can easily cause short circuits, thermal runaway, and even explosions. As lithium batteries expand into harsh scenarios such…

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Lithium Battery Safety: Material Design & Protection Strategies for Thermal Runaway

Thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries is a key bottleneck restricting their application in new energy vehicles, large-scale energy storage and other fields — once triggered, it may cause catastrophic consequences such as fire and explosion. The occurrence of thermal runaway is directly related to the performance of the four core materials: separator, electrolyte, cathode, and…

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