Description

Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH) is a highly reactive inorganic compound widely utilized in industrial and scientific applications. Available in anhydrous form (CAS No. 1310-65-2), this white crystalline solid exhibits strong alkalinity and hygroscopic properties, making it essential for lithium-based formulations. With the molecular formula HLiO and IUPAC name lithium;hydroxide, it is a key precursor in synthesizing lithium salts, lubricating greases, and alkaline battery electrolytes. Our high-purity Lithium Hydroxide ensures minimal impurities, ideal for research, energy storage, and chemical manufacturing. Packaged under controlled conditions to prevent moisture absorption, it guarantees stability and performance consistency.

Properties

• CAS Number: 1310-65-2
• Complexity: 2
• IUPAC Name: lithium;hydroxide
• InChI: InChI=1S/Li.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
• InChI Key: WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M
• Exact Mass: 24.01874309
• Molecular Formula: HLiO
• Molecular Weight: 24.0
• SMILES: [Li+].[OH-]
• Topological: 1
• Monoisotopic Mass: 24.01874309
• Physical Description: Lithium hydroxide, solution appears as a clear to water-white liquid which may have a pungent odor. Contact may cause severe irritation to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. It may be toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. It is used to make other chemicals.
• Melting Point: 450-471 °C
• Solubility: Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 12.8
• Density: 2.54 g/cm³
• Vapor Pressure: Vapor pressure, Pa at 20 °C:
• Synonyms: Lithium hydroxide, 1310-65-2, Lithium hydrate, Lithium hydroxide anhydrous, LiOH, Lithiumhydroxid, EINECS 215-183-4, UNII-903YL31JAS, 903YL31JAS, CHEBI:33979, DTXSID70893845, EC 215-183-4, 215-183-4, DTXCID801323885, 54251-08-0, d-gluconic acid, monolithium salt, lithium hydroxide (ii), lithium hydroxide (usp monograph), unii-g51xlp968g, Lithium hydroxide (Li(OH)), lithium;hydroxide, Lithium hydroxide, anhydrous, Lithium hydroxide flakes, MFCD00011095, Lithium hydroxideanhydrous, lithiumhydroxide, Lithium Hydroxide; Lithium Hydrate, Lithium hydoxide, UN2679, UN2680, lithium hydroxid, lithium hyroxide, litium hydroxide, lithium hydorxide, Lithium monoxide anion, SCHEMBL1714, Lithium Hydroxide, calcinated, LITHIUM HYDROXIDE [MI], SCHEMBL5338542, DTXSID901337186, STL185539, AKOS015904130, AKOS025264482, AKOS037479138, DB14506, FL49109, Lithium hydroxide powder, reagent grade, Lithium hydroxide, reagent grade, 98%, Lithium hydroxide, monohydrate or lithium hydroxide, solid [UN2680] [Corrosive], L0225, NS00074475, Lithium hydroxide, powder, reagent grade, >=98%, Q407613, Lithium hydroxide, monohydrate or lithium hydroxide, solid, Lithium hydroxide, monohydrate, Trace metals grade 99.8%, 64538-53-0

Application

Lithium Hydroxide is primarily employed in the production of lithium-based greases, which offer superior thermal and mechanical stability. It serves as a critical electrolyte component in alkaline batteries and energy storage systems. Additionally, it is used as an absorption fluid in lithium bromide refrigeration systems for efficient cooling applications.

Safety and Hazards

GHS Hazard Statements

• H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
• H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
• H331: Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]
• H360: May damage fertility or the unborn child [Danger Reproductive toxicity]
• H370: Causes damage to organs [Danger Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure]

Precautionary Statements

• P203, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P308+P316, P316, P317, P318, P321, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501

Hazard Classes and Categories

• Acute Tox. 3 (12.6%)
• Acute Tox. 4 (73.6%)
• Acute Tox. 3 (10.9%)
• Skin Corr. 1B (89.8%)
• Eye Dam. 1 (72.4%)

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Disclaimer: Sold exclusively for laboratory research. Prohibited for commercial use, diagnostics, or human/animal applications. Buyers assume all compliance liability.