Description
Lithium Bromide (LiBr) is an inorganic compound with the molecular formula BrLi, widely recognized for its hygroscopic properties and high solubility in water, alcohols, and ethers. This white crystalline solid is a versatile reagent in synthetic chemistry, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and industrial applications. With a CAS number of 7550-35-8, Lithium Bromide is rigorously tested for purity and consistency, making it ideal for laboratory and commercial use. It serves as a crucial component in absorption refrigeration systems, organic synthesis, and as a sedative in medicinal chemistry. Our Lithium Bromide is available in various grades, including anhydrous and hydrated forms, to meet the stringent requirements of researchers and industrial processes.
Properties
- CAS Number: 7550-35-8
- Complexity: 2
- IUPAC Name: lithium;bromide
- InChI: InChI=1S/BrH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1
- InChI Key: AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
- Exact Mass: 85.93434
- Molecular Formula: BrLi
- Molecular Weight: 86.9
- SMILES: [Li+].[Br-]
- Monoisotopic Mass: 85.93434
- Physical Description: Dry Powder, Water or Solvent Wet Solid; Liquid; Dry Powder
- Synonyms: Lithium bromide, 7550-35-8, Lithium monobromide, EINECS 231-439-8, LITHIUM BROMATUM, UNII-864G646I84, 864G646I84, CHEBI:63042, DTXSID20892222, EC 231-439-8, Lithium Microsol, DTXCID801079305, 231-439-8, LITHIUMBROMIDE, LiBr, lithium;bromide, bromolithium, Lithium bromide (LiBr), LIthium bromide solution, BrLi, Lithium bromide, ultra dry, MFCD00011077, Lithium bromide anhydrous, lithium-bromide, LITHIUM BROMIDE, ANHYDROUS, Lithium Microsol (TN), SCHEMBL34701, LITHIUM BROMIDE [MI], SCHEMBL645176, LITHIUM BROMATUM [HPUS], LITHIUM BROMIDE [WHO-DD], AKOS015832995, AKOS015902436, BP-30240, 7550-35-8(THF), Lithium bromide, Trace metals grade 99.9%, L0210, NS00082434, D08135, A838438, Q409701
Application
Lithium Bromide is extensively utilized in absorption chillers for air conditioning and industrial cooling systems due to its exceptional affinity for water vapor. In organic synthesis, it acts as a catalyst or reagent in reactions such as the Reformatsky and Grignard reactions. The compound also finds application in the pharmaceutical industry as a sedative and hypnotic agent. Additionally, Lithium Bromide is employed in humidity control systems and as a electrolyte in certain battery technologies.
Safety and Hazards
GHS Hazard Statements
- H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]
Precautionary Statements
- P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P321, P333+P317, P362+P364, and P501
Hazard Classes and Categories
- Acute Tox. 4 (98.2%)
- Skin Irrit. 2 (94.6%)
- Skin Sens. 1 (77.4%)
- Eye Irrit. 2 (95.3%)
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Disclaimer: Sold exclusively for laboratory research. Prohibited for commercial use, diagnostics, or human/animal applications. Buyers assume all compliance liability.


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