Description
Dimethyl sulfite (CAS No. 616-42-2) is a high-purity organic compound with the molecular formula C2H6O3S, widely utilized in research and industrial applications. This colorless to pale yellow liquid is characterized by its distinctive sulfurous odor and excellent solvency properties. As a dimethyl ester of sulfurous acid, it serves as a versatile reagent in organic synthesis, particularly in the formation of sulfonates and as a sulfonating agent. Our product is rigorously tested to ensure optimal purity (>98%) and consistency, making it ideal for sensitive chemical processes. Packaged under inert gas to prevent degradation, this compound is available in quantities ranging from laboratory-scale vials to bulk drums, ensuring suitability for both academic research and large-scale production.
Properties
- CAS Number: 616-42-2
- Complexity: 46.8
- IUPAC Name: dimethyl sulfite
- InChI: InChI=1S/C2H6O3S/c1-4-6(3)5-2/h1-2H3
- InChI Key: BDUPRNVPXOHWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Exact Mass: 110.00376522
- Molecular Formula: C2H6O3S
- Molecular Weight: 110.13
- SMILES: COS(=O)OC
- Topological: 54.7
- Monoisotopic Mass: 110.00376522
- Physical Description: Clear colorless liquid;
- Synonyms: Dimethyl sulfite, Methyl sulfite, Sulfurous acid, dimethyl ester, Dimethyl sulphite, Dimethylsulfite, Dimethoxy sulfoxide, Dimethylsulfit, (CH3O)2SO, Sulphurous acid dimethyl ester, Dimethyl ester of sulfurous acid, EINECS 210-481-0, UNII-9JFA40S66P, NSC 41902, TL 159, BRN 1700256, 9JFA40S66P, AI3-12179, NSC-41902, METHOXYSULFINYLOXYMETHANE, DTXSID3060665, CHEBI:48858, 4-01-00-01250 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), DTXCID2043082, bduprnvpxohwil-uhfffaoysa-n, inchi=1/c2h6o3s/c1-4-6(3)5-2/h1-2h, 616-42-2, Dimethyl sulfite, 99%, sulfurous acid dimethyl ester, MFCD00008415, Dimethylsulphite, SCHEMBL419268, Dimethyl sulfite, >=99.5%, NSC41902, AKOS015852449, BS-43825, SY051743, DB-220398, CS-0230894, D0264, NS00042205, E78691, EN300-106065, A833343, Q418463
Application
Dimethyl sulfite is primarily employed as a key intermediate in organic synthesis, facilitating the introduction of sulfonate groups into target molecules. It finds application in the production of specialty chemicals, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, where sulfonation is a critical step. Additionally, its solvency properties make it useful in polymer chemistry and as a reaction medium for certain catalytic processes. Researchers also utilize it in electrochemistry and battery electrolyte formulations due to its ability to modify ionic conductivity.
Safety and Hazards
GHS Hazard Statements
- H226 (100%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]
- H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
- H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
- H335 (97.5%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
Precautionary Statements
- P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501
Hazard Classes and Categories
- Flam. Liq. 3 (100%)
- Skin Irrit. 2 (100%)
- Eye Irrit. 2 (100%)
- STOT SE 3 (97.5%)
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Disclaimer: Sold exclusively for laboratory research. Prohibited for commercial use, diagnostics, or human/animal applications. Buyers assume all compliance liability.


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