Description
Perfluorooctane (CAS 307-34-6) is a fully fluorinated hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C8F18. This high-purity, inert chemical is characterized by its exceptional thermal and chemical stability, making it ideal for demanding applications in research and industrial settings. Its IUPAC name, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-octadecafluorooctane, reflects its fully substituted fluorine structure. Perfluorooctane is a colorless, odorless liquid with low surface tension and excellent dielectric properties, often utilized as a heat-transfer fluid, solvent, or lubricant in specialized environments. Packaged under strict quality control, this product is suitable for use in electronics, aerospace, and advanced material synthesis.
Properties
- CAS Number: 307-34-6
- Complexity: 468
- IUPAC Name: 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-octadecafluorooctane
- InChI: InChI=1S/C8F18/c9-1(10,3(13,14)5(17,18)7(21,22)23)2(11,12)4(15,16)6(19,20)8(24,25)26
- InChI Key: YVBBRRALBYAZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Exact Mass: 437.9712569
- Molecular Formula: C8F18
- Molecular Weight: 438.06
- SMILES: C(C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F
- Monoisotopic Mass: 437.9712569
- Synonyms: Perfluorooctane, 307-34-6, OCTADECAFLUOROOCTANE, n-Perfluorooctane, Octane, octadecafluoro-, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-Octadecafluorooctane, Eftop EF-L 100, perfluoro-n-octane, Perfluoroctan, Perfluorooctanes, UNII-6P60ZBK0QL, EINECS 206-199-2, 6P60ZBK0QL, BRN 1717142, PERFLUOROOCTANE [MART.], DTXSID0059794, PERFLUOROOCTANE [WHO-DD], CHEBI:38826, PERFLUOROOCTANE (MART.), perfluoro-octane, DTXCID2038237, 206-199-2, 4-01-00-00418 (beilstein handbook reference), yvbbrralbyazbm-uhfffaoysa-n, Octane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-octadecafluoro-, octadecafluoro-n-octane, C8F18, perfluoro octane, octadecafluoro-octane, MFCD00042083, Perfluorooctane, 98%, Perfluorooctane(s), tech, SCHEMBL36077, AKOS015852789, FO60434, AS-70771, NS00018916, O0268, E78071, A820588, Q421426, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-Octadecafluorooctane #, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-octadecakis(fluoranyl)octane
Application
Perfluorooctane is widely used as a heat-transfer fluid in high-temperature applications due to its thermal stability. It serves as a dielectric medium in electrical equipment and as a lubricant in extreme conditions. Researchers also employ it as an inert solvent for reactions involving sensitive reagents. Additionally, its hydrophobic and lipophobic properties make it valuable in material science for surface modification studies.
Safety and Hazards
GHS Hazard Statements
- Not Classified
Precautionary Statements
- P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501
Hazard Classes and Categories
- Skin Irrit. 2 (96.2%)
- Eye Irrit. 2 (96.2%)
- STOT SE 3 (96.2%)
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