Description
3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride (CAS No. 109-54-6) is a versatile organic compound with the molecular formula C5H12ClN. Also known by its IUPAC name, 3-chloro-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine, this chemical is a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical applications. It features a reactive chloro group and a tertiary amine functionality, making it ideal for nucleophilic substitution reactions and as a precursor for quaternary ammonium compounds. This high-purity reagent is rigorously tested to ensure consistency and reliability for research and industrial use. Suitable for use under controlled conditions, it is available in various packaging options to meet your laboratory needs.
Properties
- CAS Number: 109-54-6
- Complexity: 37.1
- IUPAC Name: 3-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine
- InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12ClN/c1-7(2)5-3-4-6/h3-5H2,1-2H3
- InChI Key: NYYRRBOMNHUCLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- Exact Mass: 121.0658271
- Molecular Formula: C5H12ClN
- Molecular Weight: 121.61
- SMILES: CN(C)CCCCl
- Topological: 3.2
- Monoisotopic Mass: 121.0658271
- Synonyms: 1-Propanamine, 3-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-, 3-Chloropropyl(dimethyl)amine, 3-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine, G41F3T7H6Q, 3-(dimethylamino)propyl chloride, 109-54-6, 3-chloro-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine, 3-Chloro-1-(N,N-dimethyl)propylamine, Dimethylaminopropyl chloride, (3-chloropropyl)dimethylamine, MFCD00044496, 3-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-propan-1-amine, 3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYL CHLORIDE, N-(3-chloropropyl)dimethylamine, (3-chloro-propyl)-dimethyl-amine, 1-dimethylamino-3-chloropropane, EINECS 203-679-3, dimethylaminopropylchloride, dimethylaminoproyl chloride, 3-chloropropyldimethylamine, SCHEMBL648, dimethylamino-propylchloride, 3-chlorodimethylaminopropane, EC 203-679-3, 3-dimethylaminopropylchloride, dimethylamino propyl chloride, UNII-G41F3T7H6Q, 3-dimethylaminoproyl chloride, MLS004774037, SCHEMBL210081, 1chloro-3-dimethylaminopropane, N,N-dimethylaminopropylchloride, 3-(dimethylamino)propylchloride, 3-di-methylaminopropyl chloride, CHEMBL449411, 1-chloro-3-dimethylaminopropane, DTXSID5043849, 3-(dimethyiamino)propyl chloride, 3-dimethylamino-1-propylchloride, 3-dimethylamino1-propyl chloride, gamma-dimethylaminopropyl chloride, 1-dimethylamino-3-chloro-propane, 3-Chloro-N,N-dimethylpropylamine, N,N-dimethyl-3-chloropropylamine, [3-(dimethylamino)propyl]chloride, 3-(dimethylamino) propyl chloride, 3-dimethylamino-1-propyl chloride, [3-(dimethylamino)-propyl]chloride, [3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-chloride, STK802325, 3-(N,N-dimethylamino)propyl chloride, AKOS005622568, N-(3-Chloropropyl)-N,N-dimethylamine, CS-W004690, GS-4387, 3-chloro-N,N-dimethyl propane-1-amine, 1-chloro-3-(N,N-dimethylamino)-propane, NCGC00091536-02, FC140337, N-(3-Chloropropyl)-N,N-dimethylamine #, SMR003500709, SY021395, NS00004050, EN300-54528, BENZYDAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY G [EP IMPURITY]
Application
3-(Dimethylamino)propyl chloride is widely used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. It serves as a precursor for quaternary ammonium compounds, which are essential in surfactants and phase-transfer catalysts. Additionally, this compound is employed in the preparation of betaine-type amphoteric surfactants and corrosion inhibitors. Its reactivity makes it valuable for modifying polymers and creating functionalized materials for research and industrial applications.
Safety and Hazards
GHS Hazard Statements
- H302 (18%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
- H314 (20%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]
- H319 (80%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
- H335 (18%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure; Respiratory tract irritation]
Precautionary Statements
- P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P330, P337+P317, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501
Hazard Classes and Categories
- Acute Tox. 4 (18%)
- Skin Corr. 1B (20%)
- Eye Irrit. 2 (80%)
- STOT SE 3 (18%)
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Disclaimer: Sold exclusively for laboratory research. Prohibited for commercial use, diagnostics, or human/animal applications. Buyers assume all compliance liability.


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