LYSO Crystal (LuYSiO?) – High-Light-Output Scintillator for PET & TOF-PET

Overview LYSO (Lutetium Yttrium Silicate, chemical formula: Lu???Y?SiO?) is a state-of-the-art scintillation crystal renowned for its exceptional combination of high light output, fast decay time, and high density??making it the gold standard for time-of-flight PET (TOF-PET) and high-precision radiation detection. Engineered to convert gamma rays, X-rays, and high-energy particles into intense visible light, LYSO delivers unmatched performance in medical imaging, particle physics, and security screening. Our LYSO crystals are fabricated with ultra-pure raw materials and strict quality control, ensuring uniform light output and decay time across batches. Whether for cutting-edge TOF-PET scanners or research-grade particle detectors, they set the benchmark…

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Key Advantages
Exceptional Light Output (33,200 Photons/MeV)
Emits intense blue light (peak wavelength: 420 nm) with one of the highest photon yields among scintillators, ensuring superior signal-to-noise ratios. This enables precise energy measurement and enhances image contrast in PET applications.
Ultra-Fast Decay Time (36?C38 ns)
Significantly faster than BGO or NaI(Tl), minimizing signal pile-up even in high-count-rate environments (e.g., busy clinical PET centers). Critical for time-of-flight (TOF) PET, where temporal resolution directly improves image quality and reduces scan time.
High Density (7.35 g/cm3)
Maximizes stopping power for gamma rays and energetic particles, ensuring efficient absorption and reducing radiation penetration??ideal for compact detectors and high-energy radiation (e.g., 511 keV positron annihilation photons in PET).
Superior Energy Resolution
Combined with its high light output, LYSO offers excellent energy discrimination, enabling clear separation of multiple radiation sources (e.g., distinguishing radiotracers in multi-isotope studies).
Non-Hygroscopic & Chemically Stable
Unlike NaI(Tl), LYSO is completely non-hygroscopic (no moisture absorption) and resistant to chemical attack, eliminating the need for complex sealing. This simplifies device design and ensures long-term stability in humid or harsh environments.
High Radiation Hardness (>10? rad)
Withstands intense radiation fields without performance degradation, making it suitable for high-dose applications like particle colliders and industrial radiation monitoring.
Mechanical Durability
A Mohs hardness of 5.8 ensures resistance to scratching and handling damage during detector assembly, while a high melting point (2323 K / 2050??C) guarantees stability in high-temperature environments.
Lu???Y?SiO? (LYSO) has a density of 7.35 g/cm3, a melting point of 2323 K (2050??C), an effective atomic number of 65, a hardness of 5.8 Mohs, a refractive index of 1.82, a decay time of 36?C38 ns, a radiation length of 1.15 cm, an emission wavelength of 420 nm (blue), a light yield of 33,200 photons/MeV, a radiation hardness of ??10? rad, and is non-hygroscopic.

A: LYSO offers 3?C4?? higher light output and 10?? faster decay time than BGO, making it superior for TOF-PET and high-resolution imaging??though at a higher cost, it reduces scan time and improves image quality.

Q: Is LYSO suitable for TOF-PET?
A: Yes??its fast decay time (36?C38 ns) is a key advantage for TOF-PET, where it enables precise time differences between photon detections, improving image contrast and reducing artifacts.

Q: What is the shelf life of LYSO crystals?
A: Indefinite under proper storage (dry, room temperature). LYSO is chemically stable and does not degrade over time.