Rare-earth doped nanoparticles for luminescence

Synthesis methods for rare-earth doped nanoparticles

Luminescence mechanisms in rare-earth doped nanoparticles

Surface modification for enhanced luminescence

Host materials for rare-earth doping

Upconversion nanoparticles and their design

Downshifting luminescence in rare-earth systems

Temperature sensing using luminescent rare-earth nanoparticles

Anti-counterfeiting applications of luminescent nanoparticles

Rare-earth doped nanoparticles for solid-state lighting

Stability and degradation of luminescent nanoparticles

Multimodal luminescent nanoparticles

Rare-earth doping in 2D nanomaterials